Effects of topical adenosine analogs and forskolin on rat pial arterioles in vivo.

نویسندگان

  • S Ibayashi
  • A C Ngai
  • J R Meno
  • H R Winn
چکیده

We utilized the closed window technique to study the in vivo responses of rat pial arterioles to superfused adenosine agonists. Adenosine and its analogs dilated pial arterioles and exhibited the following order of potency: 5'N-ethylcarboxamide adenosine (NECA) greater than 2-chloroadenosine (2-CADO) greater than adenosine = R-N6-phenylisopropyladenosine (R-PIA) = S-PIA greater than N6-cyclohexyladenosine (CHA). This potency profile suggests that cerebral vasodilation is mediated through the A2 receptor. Forskolin (10(-9) M) potentiated the vasodilation caused by 10(-6) M NECA, thus implicating adenylate cyclase activation during NECA-induced vasodilation and providing further support for involvement of the A2 receptor.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

دوره 11 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1991